The crisis of credit
The video ‘the crisis of credit’ visualizes the
worldwide financial fiasco. The relationships between homeowners, investors and
the financial system at Wall Street are especially investigated. The underlying
connection was defined by investors buying treasury bills. After the dotcom
bust, interest rates dropped to one percent. For Investors treasury bills became
unattractive, while borrowing became easy for banks, which used leverage to
boost their deals. Banks then devised a plan to connect homeowners and
investors through mortgages.
Families bought mortgage from brokers who connected them
to lenders. Investment bankers secured abundant mortgages. Monthly payments of
homeowners contributed to their growing wealth. This source of income constituted
CDOs, collateralized debt obligations. The investors were selling them as safe,
triple A rated slices and risky hedgefonds. When they asked for more mortgages,
brokers had to refuse. As homeowners defaulting on their mortgage, the value of
their houses increased. Lenders sold risky mortgages without downpayments.
Prime mortgages were no longer available, only sub-prime mortgages. Gradually, investment
banker’s income turned into houses. House prices dropped and default rates swept
the country. Meanwhile, CDOs have grown worthless. Bankers failed to pay back borrowed
millions and brokers were jobless. The Financial system was frozen and
therefore collapsed.
[201 words]
The crisis of credit (revised)
‘The Crisis of Credit Visualized’ by Jonathan Javis is
about the worldwide financial fiasco in 2008. The relationships between homeowners,
investors and the financial system at Wall Street are especially investigated. The
underlying connection was defined by investors originally buying treasury
bills. After the dotcom bust, interest rates dropped to one percent. For
Investors treasury bills became unattractive, while borrowing became easy for
banks, which used leverage to boost their deals. Banks planned to connect
homeowners and investors through mortgages.
Families bought mortgages from brokers who connected them
to lenders. Investment bankers secured abundant mortgages. Monthly payments
from homeowners contributed to their growing wealth. This source of income constituted
CDOs, Collateralized Debt Obligations. The investors sold some as safe, AAA
slices and some unrated hedge funds. When they asked for more mortgages,
brokers refused because they had none. As homeowners defaulted on their
mortgage, their houses’ value increased. Lenders sold mortgages without
downpayments. Prime mortgages were no longer available, only sub-prime
mortgages. Gradually, the investment bankers’ income turned into houses. House
prices dropped due to oversupply default rates swept the country and CDOs
became worthless. Bankers failed to reimburse borrowed millions and brokers
were jobless. The financial system was frozen and therefore collapsed.
[203 words]
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